Corona discharge refers to the phenomenon where a localized high voltage between two conductors causes the breakdown of air insulation, producing a characteristic bluish-purple glow. In corona discharge static eliminators, a high voltage is applied to discharge needles to induce this effect.
When corona discharge occurs, the air near the discharge needles ionizes, generating charged ions:
Applying a positive high voltage to the needle produces positive ions (H₃O⁺, N₂⁺).
Applying a negative high voltage to the needle produces negative ions (O₂⁻, CO₃⁻)
This process is fundamental in ESD (electrostatic discharge) control, cleanroom environments, and precision manufacturing, ensuring static-free surfaces for sensitive electronics.
For optimal performance, modern corona discharge ionizers maintain fast static decay times (<1s) and low ion imbalance (±5V) while complying with ANSI/ESD S20.20 and IEC 61340-5-1 standards.
Need detailed specifications on corona discharge ionizers? Request a technical datasheet today!
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